PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KCl TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN OKRA (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) PADA MEDIA TANAM CAMPURAN KOMPOS KULIT KAKAO

  • Salwa Nurul Saqina Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien
  • Dedi Kurniawan Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien
  • Ahmad Nadhira Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien
Keywords: KCl, Cocoa Peel Compost, Okra.

Abstract

 

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the growth and production of okra plants on the application od KCl and planting media mixed with cocoa husk compost.

Materials and Methods: This 'research' was carried out in October 2022-February 2023 on Jln Yos Sudarso hamlet 3, Suka Makmur village, Binjai district. This study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with 2 treatment factors. The first factor is the planting medium mixed with cocoa shell compost with the symbol (T) which consists of 3 treatment levels, namely: T0= Top soil, T1= Top soil + Cocoa husk compost (1: ½), T2= Top soil+Cocoa husk compost (1:1). The second factor was giving KCl fertilizer with the symbol (K) which consisted of 4 treatment levels, namely: K0= 0 gram/plant, K1= 5 gram/plant, K2= 10 gram/plant, K3= 15 gram/plant. 

Results: The results showed that the treatment of cocoa shell compost had a significant effect on stem diameter at 4 MST and flowering age, and had a very significant effect on plant height at 6 MST, 8 MST and 10 MST, number of leaves at 4 MST, 6 MST, 8 MST and 10 MST. MST, stem diameter at 6 MST, 8 MST and 10 MST, number of fruit planted, fruit weight planted, number of fruit per plot and fruit weight per plot. The application of KCl fertilizer had no significant effect on all parameters. Interaction of the two had a significant effect on the number of leaves aged 4 WAP. 

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abd El - Kader, A. A., S. M. Shaaban and M. S. Adb El - Fattah. 2010. Effect of Irrigation Levels and Organic Compost on Okra Plants (Abelmoschus esculentus, L.) Grown in Sandy Calcareous Soil. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America. 1(3) :244-231.
Agromedia. 2007. Petunjuk Pemupukan. Agromedia Pustaka. Jakarta.
Amin, I.M. 2022. Nutritional properties of Abelmoschus esculentus as remedy to manage diabetes mellitus: a literature review. International Conference on Biomedical Engineering and Technology. 11:50-54.
Arianto, Yatim. H dan Maharia. D. 2021. Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Kulit Kakao terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Aracis hypogaea L). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Pertanian (JIMFP). 1(2): 64-69.
Barus, A. A. R, C. Hanum, dan R. Sipayung. 2018. Respons Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Dua Varietas Okra (Abelmoschus esculantus L. Moench) terhadap Pemberian Berbagai Jenis Pupuk Organik. J. Agrotek FP USU. 6(2): 253 - 258.
Dharmawan IW., 2003. Pemanfaatan Endomikoriza dan Pupuk Organik Dalam Memperbaiki Pertumbuhan Gmelina arborera LINN pada Tanah Tailing. Departemen Silvikultur : Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Harjanti, R. A., & Tohari, S. N. H. U. 2014. Pengaruh Takaran Pupuk Nitrogen dan Silika Terhadap Pertumbuhan Awal (Saccharum officinarum L.) Pada Inceptisol. Vegetalika, 3(2): 35-44.
Junaidi, Kahar dan Alwi. 2021. Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Kakao Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Pala. JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis. 1(2): 27-32.
Karsono, S., Sudarmodjo, dan Y. Sutiyoso. 2010. Hidroponik: Skala Rumah Tangga. PT AgroMedia Pustaka. Jakarta.
Kaya, E. 2018. Pengaruh Kompos Jerami dan Pupuk NPK Terhadap N-tersedia Tanah, Serapan-N, Pertumbuhan, dan Hasil Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L.) Agrologia. 2(1): 43-50.
Lindawati, N., Izhar dan H. Syafria. 2000. Pengaruh Pemupukan nitrogen dan Intervalnya. JPPTP. 2(2): 130-133.
Lingga, 2012. Petunjuk Penggunaan Pupuk. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Saragih. D. P., Ardian. 2017. Pengaruh Pemberian Kompos Kulit Buah Kakao Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao Hibrida (Theobroma cacao L.). JOM FAPERTA. 4 (2).
Soepardi, G. 2000. Sifat dan Ciri Tanah. Jurusan Ilmu Tanah. Fakultas Pertanian. Insitut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Yudo, K., 1991. Bertanaman Okra. Penerbit Kasinius, Yogyakarta.
Published
2023-12-25
How to Cite
Saqina, S., Kurniawan, D., & Nadhira, A. (2023). PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KCl TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN OKRA (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) PADA MEDIA TANAM CAMPURAN KOMPOS KULIT KAKAO. Agrinula : Jurnal Agroteknologi Dan Perkebunan, 6(2), 10-20. https://doi.org/10.36490/agri.v6i2.826

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>